I certainly feel that way sometimes, especially when trying to keep up with the latest trends. Sure, there are lots of programming languages. First, learn about a number of the most popular programming languages.
Then, narrow that list down, by picking the ones that make the most sense for your current knowledge level, employment status and other criteria that might make sense for your scenario. For instance, if you intend to learn the functional paradigm, then pick a functional language from the list. Rinse and repeat. Now you only have to read it and put it to good use. You might be wondering where have we found our data for this post. There are hundreds of metrics to look at when considering the top programming languages, but we focused on a few of the most authoritative, namely Tiobe and GitHub.
For decades, Tiobe the software quality company has generated an index of the most popular programming languages. They update this list monthly, pulling in data from hundreds of sources around the world. For more on how the Tiobe Index is calculated, see here. GitHub is one of the largest code repositories in use today.
Every year they create a Year in Review report, sharing statistics about their programmer community. We use this data as another indicator of language popularity. We use a wide variety of resources to predict the fastest growing languages and the most influential languages.
Of course, all of these insights are up for debate, but they are worth considering if you want to stay ahead of the curve. Below are the most popular programming languages of , and predictions about the future of code.
The table above shows the top 20 most popular programming languages as of August Benefits: Also referred to as Golang, Go was developed by Google to be an efficient, readable, and secure language for system-level programming. It works well for distributed systems, in which systems are located on different networks and need to communicate by sending messages to each other.
While it is a relatively new language, Go has a large standards library and extensive documentation. Drawbacks: Go has not gained widespread use outside of Silicon Valley. Go does not include a library for graphical user interfaces, which are the most common ways that end-users interact with any device that has a screen.
Common uses: Go is used primarily for applications that need to process a lot of data. In addition to Google, companies using Go for certain applications include Netflix, Twitch, and Uber. Benefits: R is heavily used in statistical analytics and machine learning applications. The language is extensible and runs on many operating systems. Many large companies have adopted R in order to analyze their massive data sets, so programmers who know R are in great demand. Drawbacks: R does not have the strict programming guidelines of older and more established languages.
Common uses: R is primarily used in statistical software products. Like many modern programming languages, Swift has a highly readable syntax, runs code quickly, and can be used for both client-side and server-side development. Drawbacks: Swift can only be used on newer versions of iOS 7 and will not work with older applications.
As a newer programming language, the code can be unstable at times, and there are fewer third-party resources available to programmers.
Number of jobs : 7, Benefits: PHP is widely used for server-side web development, when a website frequently requests information from a server. As an older language, PHP benefits from a large ecosystem of users who have produced frameworks, libraries, and automation tools to make the programming language easier to use.
PHP code is also easy to debug. PHP is also known for its security vulnerabilities. According to Indeed, most PHP programmers take short-term roles that last less than one year. They have a massive advantage over alternative languages. Languages backed by tech giants Another category of popular languages are languages backed by tech giants.
Microsoft pushed C so hard that it virtually become a default language for Windows programming. Large standard libraries With the exception of select default languages that rely on their positional advantage, most popular languages have a large standard library.
Paradigm shifts Sometimes programming languages become popular because they provided an answer to a particular paradigm shift within the industry. Having an absolute killer application within a given domain. What else helps? What else? Anything else? The competition is fierce, with so many valid options available to developers. Consider for a moment why a programmer would want to learn a language that is new to them: To get or keep a job. To develop a new category of applications. To learn a new paradigm.
What makes certain musicians popular? How about cars? In this article, though I will discuss my thoughts on programming languages in particular. It has significantly affected the world of web development for the past ten years, almost regardless of the language you develop in. Python was spared by such a fate. A testament to how many other things they got right. Get more stuff like this Subscribe to my mailing list to receive similar updates about programming.
Share this: Twitter Facebook. Whenever the garbage collector functions, it can affect the performance of the application. Java as a coding language is quite memory-consuming and slower in performance compared to other natively compiled languages. Python is a high-level, interpreted, object-oriented coding language. It has dynamic semantics. This programming language is simple, with an easy to learn syntax.
The reason why many programmers fall in love with it is that it can increase productivity. It supports modules and packages, which in turn encourages program modularity and code reuse. Instead, they can focus on solving the problem. The syntax of Python is considered to be English-like syntax. This makes Python way easier to read and understand the code.
You have the right to download, modify, and distribute your version of Python. Python has a large standard library. It has almost all the functions needed for any kind of task. Even though there are many benefits one can gain from using python, it also has a few disadvantages.
Find those disadvantages down below. Python usually uses a large amount of memory. At times, this can be a disadvantage because many applications might require memory optimization. Being a dynamically typed language, the data type can change anytime.
There you go, guys, the list with the eight most popular coding languages is on your hands.
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